{"id":1967,"date":"2015-01-27T14:43:48","date_gmt":"2015-01-27T12:43:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cufe.edu.eg\/?page_id=1967"},"modified":"2015-02-04T15:13:08","modified_gmt":"2015-02-04T13:13:08","slug":"dalel-13","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/eng.cu.edu.eg\/ar\/preporatory_year_guide\/dalel-13\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0649"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h1>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0649 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629.<\/span> \u0648\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648<\/span>\u0642\u062f <\/span>\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span> \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0645<\/span>\u062a<\/span> \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0646\u0649 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u0649 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629.<\/span> \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627\u064b <\/span>\u0641\u0625<\/span>\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0648<\/span>\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644<\/span>\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0627<\/span>\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 <\/span>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00ab<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 :-<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span>\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00ab<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 :-<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/span> :-<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0643\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

3-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f .<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/p>\n

4-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0\u0648\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

5-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

6-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0648\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n

v<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 :-<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

1-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0648\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

2-\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

3-\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u060c\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/span><\/span> \u060c<\/span> \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0647.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

4-\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u060c<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/span> E<\/span>–<\/span>Learning<\/span> \u060c<\/span> \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c<\/span> \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

5-\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u060c<\/span><\/span> \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/span>\u00a0\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

6-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0649 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

7-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f .<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

8-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

9-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

10-\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

11-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

v<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 :-<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

3-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

4-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

5-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

6-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0649.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

7-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

8-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

9-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

10-\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

11-\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 (\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u060c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u060c …) \u0641\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

12-\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

13-\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

14-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

15-\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0647.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

16-\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

17-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

18-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0649.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u00ab<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 :-<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

v\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 .<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

v\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 .<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

v\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0628\u062b \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0649 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 .<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

v\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 .<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

v\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u0628\u062b \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0649 .<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

v\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 .<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u060c \u0641\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0641\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0649 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0649<\/span><\/p>\n

qaau . cufe @ gmail . com<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u00a0 \u0641\u0649 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":827,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1967","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eng.cu.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1967","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eng.cu.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eng.cu.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eng.cu.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eng.cu.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1967"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/eng.cu.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1967\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2318,"href":"https:\/\/eng.cu.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1967\/revisions\/2318"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eng.cu.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/827"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eng.cu.edu.eg\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1967"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}